Sources of Chinese History – William Theodore de Bary, Irene Bloom – 1960, Columbia University Press
Exploring the Foundations of Chinese Civilization
William Theodore de Bary and Irene Bloom’s Sources of Chinese History presents a comprehensive collection of primary source materials spanning millennia of Chinese history. This work does not offer a single, linear narrative, but rather assembles voices – philosophical treatises, literary works, official historical records, and personal letters – to allow readers to engage directly with the complexities of Chinese thought and experience. The selection prioritizes texts that illuminate key themes in Chinese intellectual and cultural development, encompassing Confucianism, Taoism, Legalism, and the evolution of governance and social structures.
Historical / Cultural Context
Published in 1960, with subsequent editions, this collection arose from a growing interest in East Asian studies in the post-World War II era. De Bary, a prominent scholar of Asian philosophy, sought to move beyond traditional Western interpretations of Chinese history, which often framed it through a Eurocentric lens. The book aimed to provide students and interested readers with direct access to the foundational texts that shaped Chinese civilization, fostering a more nuanced and informed understanding. It challenged prevailing narratives and encouraged the exploration of Chinese history on its own terms. It was a response to a time of increasing geopolitical importance of China and a desire within academia for deeper cross-cultural understanding.
Who This Book Is For
Sources of Chinese History is suitable for both undergraduate students and general readers with an interest in Chinese history, philosophy, and culture. While the sheer volume of material makes it a substantial undertaking, the careful selection and introductory essays provide valuable context and guidance. It is particularly well-suited for those seeking to move beyond secondary accounts and engage directly with the primary sources that have shaped Chinese civilization. The work’s breadth makes it an excellent resource for comparative studies in intellectual history and cultural development.
Further Reading
- China: A New History by John King Fairbank and Merle Goldman
- The Cambridge History of China (multi-volume series)
- Confucianism: A Very Short Introduction by Daniel K. Gardner
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